The Tuskegee Airmen of World War II
By: Dr. J. Todd Moye
Description: As the country's first African American military pilots, the Tuskegee Airmen fought
in World War II on two fronts: against the Axis powers in the skies over Europe and
against Jim Crow racism and segregation at home. Although the pilots flew more than
15,000 sorties and destroyed more than 200 German aircraft, their most far-reaching
achievement defies quantification: delivering a powerful blow to racial inequality
and discrimination in American life.
In this inspiring account of the Tuskegee Airmen, historian J. Todd Moye captures
the challenges and triumphs of these brave pilots in their own words, drawing on more
than 800 interviews recorded for the National Park Service's Tuskegee Airmen Oral
History Project. Denied the right to fully participate in the U.S. war effort alongside
whites at the beginning of World War II, African Americans--spurred on by black newspapers
and civil rights organizations such as the NAACP--compelled the prestigious Army Air
Corps to open its training programs to black pilots, despite the objections of its
top generals. Thousands of young men came from every part of the country to Tuskegee,
Alabama, in the heart of the segregated South, to enter the program, which expanded
in 1943 to train multi-engine bomber pilots in addition to fighter pilots. By the
end of the war, Tuskegee Airfield had become a small city populated by black mechanics,
parachute packers, doctors, and nurses. Together, they helped prove that racial segregation
of the fighting forces was so inefficient as to be counterproductive to the nation's
defense.
Freedom Flyers brings to life the legacy of a determined, visionary cadre of African
American airmen who proved their capabilities and patriotism beyond question, transformed
the armed forces--formerly the nation's most racially polarized institution--and jump-started
the modern struggle for racial equality.
Available from Amazon.com
ISBN# 0-1953-8566-8